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Thus Spake ZarathustraIdeasLibrary

Oh, how could I not be ardent for Eternity and for the marriage-ring of rings—the ring of the return?

The first appearance of the refrain that closes every seal.

Commentary on this chapter

What the critics said

Zarathustra is not the place to beginAnthony M. Ludovici · Notes on Thus Spake Zarathustra, 1909interpretation

Ludovici argues that Zarathustra, though Nietzsche's opus magnum, should not be read first: many chapters are nearly meaningless without knowledge of Nietzsche's life and friendships, and its philosophical views are best clarified by his other works, which he himself regarded as preparation for it.

Seven Seals: paean to recurrenceAnthony M. Ludovici · Notes on Thus Spake Zarathustra, 1909exposition

Ludovici describes 'The Seven Seals' as Zarathustra's final paean to Eternity and to the marriage-ring of rings, the ring of the Eternal Recurrence.